
(July 20, 1937 - Oct 5, 2000)
AT APPROXIMATELY 2:00 A.M. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 5, 2000
GRANDMASTER H.U. LEE PASSED AWAY. GRANDMASTER LEE HAD BEEN BATTLING CANCER SINCE MARCH.
Style:
Tae Kwon Do
He was born in Manchuria, China on July 20, 1937, and soon after World
War II, his family relocated in Korea. Beginning his martial arts training in
1953, he received his first degree black belt in 1954. He graduated from high
school and entered the Korean Army as a Taekwondo trainer for special troops in 1956. He retired from the army three years later to open a
Taekwondo school at Osan Air Force Base.
While teaching at his school on the military base, Grand Master Lee met
and trained American serviceman Richard Reed. When it came time for Reed to return to the states, he invited Grand Master Lee to join him. Grand
Master came to the United States in 1962, established himself as a Taekwondo instructor in Omaha, Nebraska where he and (now) Senior
Master Reed became partners in a martial arts school, and became a U.S. citizen in 1973. In 1969, he founded the American Taekwondo Association
(ATA). Taekwondo schools began opening all over the country. During his years in Omaha, Grand Master wrote the first instructor manual which was
introduced in 1973. This manual provided information and procedures that
standardized the inner workings of each ATA school.
In 1976, the first of many Grand Nationals, now known as the Songahm
Taekwondo World Championships, was held in Omaha. In 1977, the ATA was relocated to Little Rock, Arkansas, where an average of 200 Taekwondo
students annually were completing their instructor certification. It was in
1980 that Grand Master Lee and the ATA achieved another first in the martial arts field by introducing a computerized recordkeeping system. This
innovation made it quick and reliable to keep the rank history as well as
other pertinent information about the many, many thousands of members of
the ATA. To increase the opportunity for communication with Grand Master
Lee and other staff members, Grand Master had a toll-free telephone number installed for school owners and members to use. Also in 1980, the
ATA started its first ongoing publication. Beginning with a tabloid entitled
"ATA News," Grand Master has continued to change and improve the publication to what we know today as "The Way of Traditional
Taekwondo." This is a quarterly magazine that keeps the Songahm Taekwondo students
around the world informed on upcoming events, apprised of new programs, and up-to-date with articles on the physical and mental aspects of Songahm
Taekwondo.
With the growing number of schools in the ATA, Grand Master Lee recognized that to help support all the new school owners and to enhance
their ability to succeed, business support was going to be very important. In
1978, Grand Master Lee introduced the first ATA School Operations Manual
and started to provide more professional and complete business support. This support has continued to grow and expand through the years. January
of 1998 saw the birth of the ATA Black Belt Academy Franchise (please see
other pages on this site for more information).
Through the early years of the ATA, the Chang Hun style of forms (used by the
International Taekwondo Federation) was used as part of the curriculum. Even though
this style was widely accepted in the Taekwondo community, Grand Master Lee
knew that these forms were strongly influenced by the Japanese style of martial
arts and did not truly reflect Taekwondo or the strength and beauty of its kicking
techniques. After much research and input from association seniors, Grand Master Lee
introduced the Songahm style of Taekwondo to the world. It was a very early Saturday morning, August 13, 1983 atop
Songahm mountain in Arkansas that Grand Master taught the first group of
300 masters and instructors Songahm #1, Songahm #2, and Songahm #3.
Through the next couple of years, higher rank forms were introduced at
major events until the system of Songahm Taekwondo was completed with a total of 18 different forms. One of the unique characteristics of the
Songahm style of Taekwondo is that when the pattern of each form is laid
atop each other, it creates the Songahm Star. This is an eight pointed star
with a ninth point in the center. This star touches all the major direction
points and when the points are connected, it forms a perfect circle. A perfect circle is representative of every person�s goal: perfection. Even
though we can never truly acheive perfection, through hard work,
perserverence, and a continual thirst for self-improvement, we can make progress toward this goal. Another significant aspect of the Songahm forms
and the patterns that they make is that each form ends in the same place
that it begins. This represents many facets of our lives. We start each day
at home and end each day at home. We come into this world to our parents
(or family) and during great times and down times, we return to our parents
(or family). Our lives are governed by a path that has a beginning point and
the same ending point.
1987 was another first as Grand Master Lee took 203 masters and instructors to the birthplace of Taekwondo, Korea, for a ten day camp at
Haein Temple. During the trip, these instructors were able to visit many
important and beautiful sites as well as receive special training on the very
ground that Taekwondo originated. Another Korean camp took place in 1991. On this trip, the instructors were afforded the opportunity to visit the
famous "Tiger" Division military base. Each year during April, Grand Master
takes a group of instructors and students to visit Korea during the time of
the Choong Moo Memorial event. This is a very special day to the Koreans
to the extent that even the President of South Korea attends the yearly ceremony. It was during this trip in 1991 that Grand Master Lee and the
ATA donated a monument to the Choong Moo Memorial Center. Through fund-raising efforts, the members of the ATA were able to show their respect
for this famous Korean military general with a one of a kind, nine foot tall by
four foot wide beautiful rock monument which stands on the Center�s grounds today. This trip is still available every year and students who are
interested in attending can visit with their instructor to get information.
In 1990, then Master H.U. Lee, tested before his Songahm family for the
distinguished rank of 9th Degree Black Belt. A petition was signed by over
100,000 members of the ATA for Master Lee to be honored with the title of
Grand Master. The year of 1990 was significant because it marked the completion of the development of the 17 Songahm Taekwondo forms that
would take a student from White Belt through testing for 9th Degree Black
Belt. It had taken Grand Master Lee 20 years to complete this part of his
vision for traditional Taekwondo. Let it be understood by all that Grand
Master was not "given" this title, he earned it.
The ATA helps numerous charitable organizations, especially the Muscular Dystrophy Association. For three consecutive years - 1987, 1988, and 1989
- the ATA received the Muscular Dystrophy Association Award and has donated over $1.5 million to help fight the illness. ATA fund-raisers are also
held for the D.A.R.E. Program, Arkansas Children�s Hospital, and Arkansas
Special Olympics. Grand Master Lee is also involved in the Sister City Program between Little Rock and Hanam City, Korea. Currently, Grand
Master Lee and the ATA are working with the Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation in their fight against breast cancer.
In 1991 the H.U. Lee Scholarship Foundation was established to help deserving young adults pay for their college tuition. The ATA members
themselves have been raising and donating money to this foundation through
fund-raisers and other activities. Each year at the Songahm Taekwondo World Championships, these scholarships are presented and at this past
years event, over $8,000 was awarded to worthy High School seniors that showed dedication both to their academic career and their Taekwondo
career.
In 1992, Grand Master Lee introduced a series of books called "The Way of Traditional Taekwondo." The first volume to
be introduced was the White Belt book. This was followed by the Orange Belt book, then
the Philosophy and Traditions book. At this time, the volumes through and including the
Brown Belt book are available as well as the First Degree Black Belt book. The Red Belt
book is in its early stages of creation. When completed, this series of books will offer the
student a complete library of forms, one-steps, and self-defense techniques from
White Belt to 9th Degree Black Belt, plus the much needed information of
each technique and how it is to be properly executed. In 1997, a video series to complement these books was started. Currently, the White Belt
and Orange Belt videos have been completed. The Yellow Belt video is in production. These books and videos are available through any ATA affiliated
school or club.
In 1988, Grand Master received the High Profile Award from Arkansas Business. Through the years he has also received other honors including
Key of the City Awards from Omaha, Nebraska; Corpus Christi, Texas; Little
Rock, Arkansas; Evansville, Indiana; Tallahassee, Florida; and Panama City, Florida. Because of his support of the city of Little Rock with his many
civic activities and the impact that the Songahm Taekwondo World Championships has on this city, the Little Rock Covention and Visitor�s
Bureau has presented Grand Master with the Kaleidoscope Award in 1994 and the Crystal Award in 1996. Recently, Grand Master Lee was presented
with the most prestigious Highest Profile Award of any Korean outside of
Korea by the President of the Republic of Korea (1996); and was the recipient of the Korean Broadcasting System�s Cultural Promotion Award
(1997) which is valued at approximately $100,000. In November of 1997, Grand Master Lee was named to the Arkansas Athletic Commission.
Grand Master Lee is married to Mrs. Sun C. Lee. They have four children:
David, Flora, Lisa, and Taekwon. Grand Master also has several family members that have helped him with the creation, growth, and support of the
ATA/STF/WTTU. These family members include brothers Chief Master Soon Ho Lee, 8th Degree Black Belt and Executive Vice-President of the ATA;
Senior Master In Ho Lee, 7th Degree Black Belt and Membership Chairman; Master Mal Kun Lee, 6th Degree Black Belt and Instruction Chairman; and
cousin Senior Master Gyung Kun Lee, 7th Degree Black Belt and Protech Chairman.